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Why Carry a Concealed Weapon?

Writer's picture: CordCord

By Cord Swerny


Why Carry a Concealed Weapon?


In an unpredictable world, preparation is key to ensuring personal and family safety. While law enforcement plays a critical role in maintaining order, response times can mean the difference between life and death in an emergency. This is why many responsible citizens choose to carry concealed weapons—to take control of their own protection when danger strikes.

Carrying a firearm is not about seeking conflict or assuming a law enforcement role. It is about being ready to defend oneself and loved ones when necessary. Criminals often prey on those they perceive as vulnerable, but when law-abiding citizens arm themselves, they create uncertainty for those with malicious intent. This uncertainty acts as a deterrent, contributing to the overall reduction in violent crime.

Before the widespread adoption of shall-issue concealed carry laws, criminals could confidently assume their victims were defenseless. However, with the majority of states now allowing concealed carry, this assumption no longer holds. This shift has played a role in decreasing crime rates, as offenders must now consider the risk of encountering an armed defender.

While police officers and armed citizens serve different functions, both can effectively neutralize threats. The crucial difference is that a trained, responsible gun owner has immediate access to a firearm when confronted with danger, rather than relying on law enforcement’s arrival. Many officers acknowledge that they often reach crime scenes after the threat has already passed, reinforcing the importance of personal preparedness.

Though violent crime rates have declined over the years, the risk remains real. In 2018, FBI reports recorded over 1.2 million violent crimes nationwide, a sobering reminder that threats exist. Many individuals choose to carry firearms for the same reason as law enforcement—to protect themselves and others from harm.

Handguns are a practical choice for self-defense, offering portability and ease of use compared to rifles or shotguns. Other self-defense tools, such as martial arts, knives, or pepper spray, may have their place but require close-range engagement and may not be sufficient in life-threatening scenarios. Firearms provide a safe, effective means of protection from a distance, increasing the chances of survival.

Ultimately, carrying a concealed weapon is a matter of personal responsibility and preparedness. It is about ensuring that you and those you love have the best possible means of protection should danger arise. Responsible gun ownership empowers individuals, offering peace of mind in an uncertain world.


Understanding Concealed Carry Laws



Concealed carry legislation in the United States is still evolving. Prior to 1934, firearms were largely unregulated, but that changed with the National Firearms Act, which imposed a $200 tax on machine guns to discourage ownership rather than banning them outright. Adjusted for inflation, that amount would be over $3,000 today. At the time, few questioned the broad right to keep and bear arms, but legal perspectives shifted with the passage of the Gun Control Act of 1968 (GCA68), following high-profile assassinations.


Under current federal law, gun ownership is restricted to U.S. citizens and legal resident aliens, with several categories of individuals prohibited from possessing firearms.


These include:


  • Convicted felons and individuals with certain misdemeanor offenses (unless state law reinstates their rights)

  • Fugitives from justice

  • Users of specific controlled substances

  • Individuals deemed mentally incompetent or institutionalized due to mental illness

  • Non-U.S. citizens without permanent residency or a valid U.S. hunting license

  • Illegal immigrants

  • Individuals who have renounced U.S. citizenship

  • Minors (under 18, except in Vermont where the minimum is 16 for long guns and handguns)

  • Individuals convicted of domestic violence misdemeanors

  • Persons under indictment for crimes punishable by more than one year of imprisonment


If you do not fall into any of these restricted categories, you are legally eligible to own a firearm and apply for a concealed carry permit in most states.

State laws on gun ownership vary widely, with some adhering closely to federal regulations and others imposing additional restrictions. It is essential to research and comply with the laws in your state. For comprehensive information on concealed carry regulations across the country, visit www.TATAZ.org.


All 50 states now permit some form of concealed carry. Some states recognize constitutional carry, meaning no permit is required, while others allow individuals to apply for a concealed carry license voluntarily.

Most states follow a shall-issue policy, meaning if an applicant meets the legal criteria, they must be issued a permit. However, some states still operate under may-issue policies, allowing authorities discretion in granting permits, even if the applicant meets all requirements. In some cases, states may have laws that are technically may-issue but operate in practice as shall-issue.

Understanding and complying with concealed carry laws is vital for responsible gun ownership. The legal landscape is continuously shifting, so staying informed about local, state, and federal regulations ensures compliance and protects your right to carry.


Where Can You Carry a Concealed Weapon?


If you reside in a shall-issue state, obtaining a concealed carry permit is straightforward. Simply meet the state’s legal requirements, submit your application, and once approved, you can carry your firearm legally.


Typically, shall-issue states have eligibility requirements that include:


  • Minimum age criteria

  • Proof of residency

  • Clean substance-abuse history

  • No felony convictions or domestic violence offenses

  • Compliance with firearm possession laws

  • Completion of training in self-defense laws, use of force, and firearm safety

  • Demonstrated firearms proficiency


In contrast, may-issue states impose stricter requirements and grant permits at the discretion of authorities. While these states may have similar eligibility conditions, approvals are not guaranteed. If your application is denied, check if an appeal process is available and pursue it accordingly.

It is important to note that concealed carry permits are not universally recognized.


Federal and state laws prohibit firearms in certain locations, including but not limited to:


  • Courtrooms

  • Jails and correctional facilities

  • Police stations

  • School zones

  • Secure areas of airports


Because each state sets its own regulations, concealed carry reciprocity agreements vary. Some states honor permits from others, while some do not. Unlike a driver’s license, there is no federal requirement for states to recognize out-of-state concealed carry permits. Therefore, before traveling, verify whether your permit is valid in your destination state.


For detailed information on state-specific concealed carry laws and reciprocity agreements, visit www.TATAZ.org and get Firearms Legal Protection. Keeping up to date on legal changes ensures compliance and responsible firearm ownership while traveling.


Obtaining a Concealed Carry Permit


If you reside in a shall-issue state, obtaining a concealed carry permit is a straightforward process. Simply research your state’s legal requirements, fulfill them, submit your application, and once approved, you can legally carry your firearm. Common eligibility criteria in shall-issue states include:




Meeting the minimum age requirement


Establishing residency


Maintaining a clean record with no substance abuse issues


Having no felony or domestic violence convictions


Complying with firearm possession laws


Completing training on self-defense laws, use of force, and firearm safety


Demonstrating firearm proficiency


For those living in May-issue states, obtaining a concealed carry permit is more challenging and subject to discretion. While the criteria may be similar to shall-issue states, approval is not guaranteed. If denied, check if an appeal process is available and pursue it to the fullest extent possible.


Understanding your state’s concealed carry laws and application process is crucial. Stay informed and follow all necessary steps to ensure compliance and responsible firearm ownership.


Tips for Travelers: Flying with a Firearm


Flying with a firearm is legal, but it comes with strict regulations that travelers must understand and follow to avoid complications. Compliance with both TSA and airline policies is essential for a smooth travel experience.



General Guidelines


  • Firearms must be unloaded and stored in a locked, hard-sided container.

  • Only checked baggage can contain firearms—carry-ons are strictly prohibited.

  • Firearms must be declared to the airline at check-in.

  • The passenger must retain the key or combination to the firearm case unless TSA personnel request access for inspection.


Ammunition Guidelines


  • Ammunition cannot be carried in a carry-on but can be packed in checked baggage.

  • It must be stored in fiber (such as cardboard), wood, plastic, or metal boxes specifically designed to carry small amounts of ammunition.

  • Firearms magazines and clips, whether loaded or empty, must be securely boxed or placed within a hard-sided case containing an unloaded firearm.

  • Ammunition may be transported in the same hard-sided, locked case as a firearm if properly packed.

  • Firearm magazines or clips cannot be used to store ammunition unless they completely enclose the ammunition.

  • Each airline has its own rules regarding ammunition quantity limits, so always check with the airline before traveling.


Practical Advice


While TSA regulations technically allow ammunition to be stored in the same locked case as the firearm, it is advisable to keep it in its original factory packaging to reduce the risk of misinterpretation by security personnel. Using a GunVault or similar locking case is a good option, provided it meets TSA’s security requirements.


To avoid any travel disruptions, always review the TSA website (tsa.gov) https://www.tsa.gov/travel/transporting-firearms-and-ammunition and your airline’s specific regulations before flying with a firearm.


What to Say to the Police After a Self-Defense Incident




If you are ever forced to use your firearm in self-defense, how you handle the immediate aftermath is crucial. While some believe they should remain completely silent until an attorney is present, failing to provide initial information can be detrimental.


Steps to Follow:


  1. Call 911 Immediately – Report the incident as soon as possible. The first person to contact law enforcement is typically viewed as the victim.

  2. Secure Your Firearm – Once police arrive, ensure that you are not holding your firearm. Follow all commands and remain calm.

  3. Cooperate Physically – Expect to be handcuffed and possibly placed in a patrol car while officers assess the situation. This is standard procedure and does not imply guilt.

  4. Provide Essential Information – Tell officers that you were attacked with deadly force, feared for your life, and acted solely to prevent loss of life. Keep statements brief.

  5. Identify Evidence and Witnesses – Point out any physical evidence, such as cartridge casings, and direct officers to any witnesses who may have seen the event unfold.

  6. Invoke Your Right to Legal Counsel – After giving the necessary details, inform the police that you will fully cooperate but will not answer further questions without an attorney present.


Important Considerations:


  • Law enforcement officers involved in shootings are given time to collect their thoughts before making official statements. You should take the same approach.

  • Avoid over-explaining or speculating. Stick to the facts and let your attorney handle any further discussions with law enforcement.


Understanding the Consequences of Self-Defense




If you are ever forced to use a firearm in self-defense, be prepared for significant consequences. While your actions may be legally justified, the aftermath can be challenging in multiple ways. Self-defense is about survival, and the stakes couldn’t be higher—your life and the lives of your loved ones depend on it.


The Three Challenges of Using Deadly Force:


  1. Surviving the Confrontation – Your primary objective in any self-defense situation is to stay alive. This means training, maintaining awareness, and using responsible judgment when carrying a firearm.

  2. Navigating the Criminal Justice System – Even a lawful act of self-defense can result in legal scrutiny. You may face an investigation, possible arrest, or trial, making it essential to understand your rights and seek legal representation.

  3. Handling Civil Liability – Even if no criminal charges are filed, you may still face civil lawsuits from the attacker’s family or others involved. Legal defense in such cases can be costly and time-consuming.


The Emotional and Legal Realities


Taking another person’s life, even in defense of your own, carries emotional weight. It is something you must be prepared to live with. Additionally, the legal process can be overwhelming. Knowing the law, practicing responsible gun ownership, and seeking the proper training can improve your chances of protecting yourself both physically and legally.

The best possible outcome in a self-defense situation is preserving your life and the lives of those around you. Being a responsible gun owner means being ready, both mentally and legally, for all that comes after an act of self-defense.


Navigating the Criminal Justice System After a Self-Defense Incident




If you use a firearm in self-defense, expect to deal with law enforcement. Regardless of the circumstances, police will respond to the scene and treat it as a potential crime. You may be handcuffed, detained, or even jailed while they investigate. Until law enforcement determines otherwise, you will likely be treated as a suspect.


What to Expect:


  • Police Investigation – Officers will collect evidence, question witnesses, and assess the scene.

  • Potential Detainment – You may be taken into custody until law enforcement completes its initial investigation.

  • Legal Scrutiny – Prosecutors will examine your actions, and you may need to justify your use of force before a jury.


Even in clear-cut cases of self-defense, the legal process can be complicated. Misinterpretations, media coverage, or a prosecutor looking to make a statement can put your case at risk. A weak legal defense can have serious consequences, both financially and personally.


The Cost of Legal Defense


Defending yourself in court is expensive. The average criminal defense case can cost upwards of $100,000, and complex cases can be even higher. Even if charges are never filed, hiring a skilled attorney is essential for protecting your rights.


Planning Ahead


Before deciding to carry a firearm for self-defense, consider the potential legal aftermath. Educate yourself on self-defense laws, seek proper training, and be prepared to handle legal challenges should you ever need to use your firearm. Being proactive can make all the difference in protecting both your freedom and your future.


Surviving the Civil Justice System




The possibility of facing a civil lawsuit after a self-defense incident is very real. If you are sued, you must actively defend yourself in court; failing to do so results in an automatic loss by default.


The Reality of Civil Lawsuits


You may have heard the warning: “If you shoot someone, you WILL get sued.” Unfortunately, this is often the case. Even if your actions were legally justified, the person you defended yourself against—or their surviving family—could file a civil lawsuit against you.


Different Standards of Proof


Unlike a criminal trial, where guilt must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt, civil cases have a lower burden of proof. This means that even if you are acquitted in a criminal court, you could still be found liable in a civil court and ordered to pay damages.


Preparing for Legal Consequences


Facing a civil lawsuit is another reason why responsible firearm owners must be proactive. Understanding self-defense laws, securing proper legal protection, and being financially prepared for potential litigation can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.

While this article cannot cover every aspect of self-defense legalities, it is essential to consider all possible outcomes before deciding to carry a concealed weapon. Preparation is key to protecting both your rights and your future.


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